Pediatric vaccines are a crucial aspect of public health, ensuring that children are protected against various infectious diseases. As a parent, navigating the world of pediatric vaccines can be overwhelming, especially when considering the different brands, costs, and availability in various countries. In this article, I will provide you with valuable insights into pediatric vaccines, focusing on Dubai as a case study, and then present a comprehensive chart detailing vaccination names, costs, age recommendations, and more for several countries.
Understanding Pediatric Vaccines
Vaccines are biological preparations that provide acquired immunity to a particular infectious disease. For children, vaccines are essential to prevent diseases such as measles, mumps, rubella, polio, and hepatitis. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a series of vaccinations starting from infancy to ensure children develop immunity against these diseases.
In Dubai, the healthcare system is robust and offers a variety of vaccinations as part of its public health initiative. The Dubai Health Authority (DHA) provides free vaccinations for children under the age of 18 as part of its National Immunization Program. This program includes mandatory vaccines that are administered at specific ages to ensure optimal protection.
Key Vaccinations in Dubai
In Dubai, the following vaccinations are typically provided for free:
BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin): Protects against tuberculosis.
Hepatitis B: Administered in three doses starting at birth.
DTP (Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis): Given in five doses starting at two months.
Polio: Administered in four doses starting at two months.
MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella): Given in two doses starting at one year.
Additional vaccines may be recommended based on specific health needs or travel plans.
Cost of Vaccinations
While many vaccinations are provided for free through public health programs in Dubai, private healthcare facilities may charge for certain vaccines or additional doses. The cost can vary widely depending on the provider and the specific vaccine. Here is a general breakdown:
Private Vaccination Costs:
MMR: Approximately AED 200
Varicella (Chickenpox): Approximately AED 300
HPV (Human Papillomavirus): Approximately AED 1,500 for the complete series
What If You Miss a Vaccine?
If a vaccine is missed during the recommended schedule, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best course of action. Many vaccines can still be administered later; however, some may require additional doses or may not be effective if given too late.
Laws and Restrictions
In Dubai, vaccination is mandatory for school enrollment. Parents must provide proof of vaccination records to enroll their children in schools. This law emphasizes the importance of immunization in preventing outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases.
Global Vaccine Availability: A Comparative Chart
Below chart detailing vaccination names, costs, age recommendations, and availability for several countries including Dubai.
Vaccination Schedule Overview
Important Considerations
Free Vaccination Services: In Dubai, vaccinations are provided free of charge for children under five years old through government health facilities.
Catch-Up Vaccinations: If a child misses any scheduled vaccinations due to illness or other reasons, it is important to consult a healthcare provider to catch up on missed doses.
Vaccination Records: Parents should maintain an updated vaccination card for their children to ensure all vaccinations are documented properly.
Common Pediatric Vaccines Required in Dubai
Here’s a detailed overview of the most common pediatric vaccines required for children in Dubai, including their purpose and the recommended ages for administration:
BCG (Bacillus Calmette-Guérin)
Purpose: Protects against tuberculosis (TB).
Age: Administered at birth.
Hepatitis B Vaccine (HBV)
Purpose: Protects against hepatitis B, a serious liver infection.
Age: Given at birth, 1 month, and 6 months.
Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis Vaccine (DTaP)
Purpose: Protects against diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough (pertussis).
Age: Administered at 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 18 months, and again at 4-6 years.
Polio Vaccine (IPV/OPV)
Purpose: Protects against poliovirus, which can cause paralysis.
Age: Given at 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, and again at 4-6 years.
Haemophilus Influenzae Type b Vaccine (Hib)
Purpose: Protects against bacterial infections such as meningitis.
Age: Administered at 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, and again at 18 months.
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV13)
Purpose: Protects against pneumococcal infections such as pneumonia and meningitis.
Age: Given at 2 months, 4 months, 6 months, and again at 12-15 months.
Measles, Mumps, Rubella Vaccine (MMR)
Purpose: Protects against measles, mumps, and rubella.
Age: Administered at 12 months and again at 4-6 years.
Varicella Vaccine (Chickenpox)
Purpose: Protects against chickenpox.
Age: Given at 12-15 months and again at 4-6 years.
Hepatitis A Vaccine (Hep A)
Purpose: Protects against hepatitis A virus infection.
Age: Administered between 12-23 months with a second dose given after six to eighteen months.
Influenza Vaccine
Purpose: Provides protection against seasonal flu viruses.
Age: Recommended annually starting from 6 months of age.
Resources for Parents
For parents looking for more information on pediatric vaccines:
World Health Organization (WHO): Offers comprehensive guidelines on vaccination schedules worldwide.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Provides detailed information on vaccines available in the U.S. and recommended schedules.
Dubai Health Authority (DHA): For local vaccination schedules and updates on public health initiatives.
Navigating pediatric vaccinations can feel daunting as a parent; however, understanding the available options and requirements can empower you to make informed decisions about your child's health. Always consult with healthcare professionals regarding any concerns about vaccinations or if you have missed any doses. Remember that keeping your child vaccinated not only protects them but also contributes to community immunity.
By staying informed about pediatric vaccines' global brands and availability, you can ensure your child receives the best possible protection against preventable diseases.
Where to Get Baby Vaccinated in Dubai
Dubai offers several reliable healthcare facilities for your baby’s vaccinations, ensuring their health and protection. Here are the main options:
1. Emirates Health Services (EHS)
How to Access Services:
Register on the EHS website or via their mobile application.
Alternatively, call their customer service center for assistance.
2. Mediclinic
Vaccination Schedule:
2–6 Months: Protects against Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (Whooping Cough), Polio, and Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Hib).
12 Months: Protects against Measles, Mumps, and Rubella (MMR).
15–24 Months: Includes boosters for Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Polio, and Hib, plus the MMR vaccine.
4–7 Years: Additional boosters for Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis, Polio, and MMR.
3. Medcare
Comprehensive Child Package:
Vaccines at 2, 4, and 6 months.
Growth monitoring with charts.
Additional tests, including a complete blood count and liver function tests.
Counseling sessions for introducing solid foods (weaning).
4. Dubai Health Authority (DHA)
Contact for Assistance:
Dial 800 60 for queries, feedback, or to book an appointment.
5. Emirates Hospitals
Children’s Vaccination Clinic:
For appointments or inquiries, call 800444444.
Government-Mandated Vaccines in the UAE
The UAE requires children to be vaccinated from birth to Grade 11 to ensure community health.
Common vaccines include:
BCG: Protects against Tuberculosis.
DPT/DTaP: Protects against Diphtheria, Pertussis (Whooping Cough), and Tetanus.
Hepatitis B (Hep B): Protects against Hepatitis B.
MMR: Protects against Measles, Mumps, and Rubella.
What did you think of this article?
We value your feedback and would love to hear your thoughts on this article.
Write to: hello [at] watchdoq [dot] com with questions or comments.
Additional Resources